Ngā Rama Huarahi LED
Kua tino mōhiotia te rama tiriti LED i te mea he iti iho te pūngao o ngā tāone o te ao ki te whakamārama i te huarahi i te rama tiriti tūturu.
He tino kanapa rātou, nō reira he tino pai mō te whakamahinga, ā, ko te whakahaere i ngā rama e kore e whakararuraru i ngā moni o te taone e āhei ai ngā tangata ki te neke huri noa i te rama tiriti.
Ko te tino painga ki te taone me ōna tangata ko te tino utu o ngā rama, kāore e hiahiatia he nui te tiaki i te rama tiriti tūturu, ā, ka tiakina hoki te moni o te taone i te wā roa, i ngā haora pouri.
He tino roa te oranga o ngā rama, ā, ko te hua.
Neke atu i te 200lm / w 3030 maramara LED.
Mā te whakamahi i ngā atekōkiri Meanwell, Inventronics rānei tino pai.
Ko ngā totohu wera tōtika tiketike, ka whakakore i te pūngao wera hei whakaroa i te roanga o te ora.
Ko ngā arotahi ōmata e hāngai ana i te mārama ki te wāhi e hiahiatia ana.
He whare ātete huarere, he whare ātete i hangaia ki te konumohe mate.
Kua tino nui te haere o te tīramarama huarahi:
| Wā | Hangarau | Maina kaikā |
| Ngā tau 1900-1950 | kaka | 10-15 lm/W |
| Ngā tau 1970-2000 | konutai pēhanga tiketike | 85-100 lm/W |
| 2010s-Present | ARAHI | 140-200+ lm/W |
Kua tino nui te tipu o ngā nekehanga o te tīramarama huarahi i roto i ngā tekau tau kua taha. Ka whakamahia e ngā rama tiriti o nāianei te hangarau LED, ā, ka taea e rātou te tata ki te rua te tōtika o ngā hua rama huarahi o mua i te mākete.
Ngā Painga o ngā Rama Huarahi LED
Tōtika Pūngao me ngā Penapena Utu
He tino pai te pūngao o ngā Rama Huarahi LED hōu mai i OAK LED, ā, he nui ake te tōtika me ngā penapena i te nuinga o ngā rongoā rama tiriti o nāianei tae atu ki ngā pūnaha Konutai Pēhanga Tiketike tawhito. E mahi ana i runga i te 50-70% iti iho te pūngao i ō rātou tuatahi, ka tukuna e te awhe hōu o ngā rama huarahi LED he penapena utu whakamīharo ki tētahi kaiwhakamahi mutunga.
Ngā penapena matua:
Whakaiti pūngao: 50-70%
Wā whakahoki pūnoa: 2-4 tau
Penapena ā-tau mō ia maunga: $60-$150
Roanga o te Oranga me te Mauroa
Ko ngā rama huarahi LED e tino roa ake ana i ngā kōwhiringa tūturu:
LED: 50,000-100,000 hāora
HPS: 20,000-24,000 hāora
Metal Halide: 15,000-20,000 hāora
He iti iho te hiahia mō te whakatika me te tautiakitanga nā te mea ko ngā rama huarahi.
Ngā Painga Taiao
E tautoko ana ngā rama tiriti o nāianei i te toitūtanga mā te:
Whakahekea te kohu waro i te whakahekenga o te whakamahinga pūngao.
Hanganga kore-mercury.
I whakahekea te pokenga mārama me ngā whakaata arā atu anō.
Ko te tikanga o te roanga o te oranga he iti iho te moumou.
Pai ake te kitenga me te haumaru
Ko ngā rama huarahi LED e whakarei ake ana i te haumarutanga o te huarahi me:
- Tīahoaho katoa inamata—kāore he wā whakamahana
- Tāhuahua tae tiketike (CRI 70-90+)
- Ōrite te tuari mārama e whakakore ana i ngā wāhi pouri
- Huaputa ōrite me te kore kōpura
Kua whakaaturia e te rangahau ki ngā LED, ina tāuta tika hei rama huarahi, ka taea e rātou te whakaheke i te maha o ngā aituā pō tae atu ki te 50%.
Ngā Rama Huarahi LED vs Tīramarama Tawhito
Ripanga Tauritenga
|
Āhuahira |
ARAHI |
HPS |
Haru-konganuku |
|---|---|---|---|
|
Te mahinga |
140-200 lm/W |
85-100 lm/W |
75-100 lm/W |
|
roanga o te oranga |
100,000 haora |
24,000 haora |
20,000 haora |
|
CRI |
70-90+ |
22-25 |
65-85 |
|
Whakaoho |
Inamata |
5-10 meneti |
5-15 meneti |
|
Hina ana |
Awhe katoa |
Whāiti |
Whāiti |
|
Mercury |
Kore |
Āe |
Āe |
Tātari Utu 10 Tau (Mō Ia Whakaritenga)
|
Kāwai Utu |
ARAHI |
HPS |
|---|---|---|
|
Utu Tuatahi |
$400 |
$200 |
|
Pūngao (10 tau) |
$700 |
$1,500 |
|
Tautiakitanga |
$80 |
$400 |
|
Ngā Whakakapinga |
$0 |
$350 |
|
Tapeke |
$1,180 |
$2,450 |
Ahakoa te nui ake o ngā utu i mua, neke atu i te 50% te iti iho o ngā utu rangatiratanga o ngā rama huarahi LED.
Ngā Āhuahira Matua hei Whakaaro
Huaputa Wattage me te Lumen
Whakataurite i ngā rama huarahi LED ki tō taupānga:
|
Momo Huarahi |
Wattage Tūtohu |
|---|---|
|
Nohoanga |
30-60W |
|
Ngā tiriti kaikohi |
60-100W |
|
Ngā huarahi iaia |
100-180W |
|
Ngā Huanui |
150-300W |
Paemahana tae
- 3000K (Mahana): Ngā wāhi noho
- 4000K (Kūpapa): Ko te nuinga o ngā taupānga huarahi
- 5000K+ (Mātao): Ngā rohe mahi
Ngā Kōwhiringa Hangarau Atamai
Ko ngā rama tiriti hōu arā atu anō e tuku ana:
Ngā pūoko pūtau whakaahua mō te mahi aunoa.
Haurapa nekenga mō te tīahoaho urutau.
Ngā mana ahokore mō te whakahaeretanga mamao.
Integration with smart city platforms.
Ngā Taupānga o ngā Rama Huarahi LED
Ko ngā rama huarahi LED e mahi ana i ngā taupānga rerekē:
Ngā huanui me ngā huarahi: Ngā taputapu huaputa tiketike (200W-400W).
Ngā tiriti taone: Huaputa waenganui.
me ngā whakaaro rerehua.
Ngā wāhi tūranga: He kapinga ōrite mō te haumarutanga.
Ngā wāhi noho: He teitei whakaheke, he pāmahana mahana.
Ngā ara waewae: Ngā taputapu tauine tangata mō te haumarutanga.
Tāutanga me te Tautiakitanga
Ngā Mahi Pai Rawa Atu Tāutanga
E hiahiatia ana e te tāutanga rama huarahi LED angitu:
Tātari whakaahua i mua i te whakanohonga.
Tika te teitei me te mokowā o te whakamaunga.
Whakatika te takotoranga maunga.
Ngā tūhononga hiko kua manatokona.
Whakahaere pūnaha whakahaere.
Ngā Tohutohu Mokowā Pou
|
Whānui Huarahi |
Teitei |
Mokowā |
|---|---|---|
|
6-8m |
8-10m |
25-35m |
|
8-12m |
10-12m |
30-45m |
|
12-15m |
12-14m |
40-55m |
Ngā Whakaritenga Tautiakitanga
He iti noa iho te tiaki i ngā rama tiriti o nāianei:
Arotakenga ā-tau
Horoi arotahi auau
Ngā whakahōutanga pūmanawa mō ngā pūnaha atamai
Āhua kore nei e hiahiatia he whakakapinga wae (10+ tau)
Ngā Whakaaro Utu
ROI Calculatio
Tātaitia te utu o ngā rama huarahi LED:
Whakahoki = (Utu LED - Utu Tawhito) / Penapena ā-Tau
Hei tauira:
Utu utu: $250
Penapena ā-tau: $110
Te utu: 2.3 tau
Me pēhea te kōwhiri i ngā rama huarahi LED tika
Rārangi Arowhai a te Kaihoko
Wattage tika mō te taupānga
Tauira tuari tika
Pāmahana tae tika
Whakatauranga IP tika (IP65+)
Pūtāhui mōkito 5 tau
Hototahitanga mana atamai
Nga pātai e uiuitia ai:
Kia pēhea te roa o ngā rama huarahi LED?
Ka taea e ngā rama huarahi LED kounga tiketike te tae atu ki te 50,000-100,000 hāora o te roanga o te oranga, tae atu rānei ki te 15-25 tau o te mahi i raro i ngā āhuatanga pūnoa.
He utu utu ngā rama huarahi LED?
Āe. Ahakoa he nui ake ngā utu tuatahi i ērā mō ngā rongoā taketake, ko te kaha penapena pūngao mō te tīramarama huarahi mā ngā rama huarahi LED e 50 – 70 %. Mā tēnei e hua ai te wā whakahoki o te 2 – 4
He aha te pāmahana tae pai rawa atu?
Ko te rama mā kūpapa 5000K te kōwhiringa pai mō te rama tiriti o nāianei. Mā tēnei e whakarato te kitenga tino pai, ā, kei a ia hoki te taumata whakamarie tika.
He aha te tiakitanga e hiahiatia ana?
E ai ki te kōrero i runga ake nei, he iti noa iho te tiaki e hiahiatia ana e ngā Rama Huarahi LED. Tirohia ia tau me te horoi i ia wā. I ētahi wā me whakahōu pea ngā mōtete.
Ko ngā rama huarahi o te mākete i tēnei rā e whakarato ana i te maha o ngā painga i whakaritea ki ngā rama tūturu, pēnei i te tōtika pūngao tiketike, te roanga o te ora, te haumaru teitei rawa me te rata taiao.
Ahakoa ka penapena moni ngā rama ārahi kounga mō ngā taupānga huarahi, ā, ka pai ake te mahinga i te rama tiriti noa.
| Tauira Kāo. | Mana | Tōtika kōmā | rerenga mārama | Ngā rīwai | Paemahana tae | Ngaohiko Mahi |
| OAK-ST30-VE01 | 30W | 160lm/w | 4,800lm | 3030 64pcs | 1700-10,000K | 100-305V AC |
| OAK-ST50-VE01 | 50W | 160lm/w | 8,000lm | 3030 96pcs | 1700-10,000K | 100-305V AC |
| OAK-ST100-VE01 | 100W | 160lm/w | 16,000lm | 3030 144pcs | 1700-10,000K | 100-305V AC |
| OAK-ST150-VE01 | 150W | 160lm/w | 24,000lm | 3030 240pcs | 1700-10,000K | 100-305V AC |
| OAK-ST200-VE01 | 200W | 160lm/w | 32,000lm | 3030 320pcs | 1700-10,000K | 100-305V AC |
| OAK-ST250-VE01 | 250W | 160lm/w | 40,000lm | 3030 320pcs | 1700-10,000K | 100-305V AC |
| OAK-ST300-VE01 | 300W | 160lm/w | 48,000lm | 3030 480pcs | 1700-10,000K | 100-305V AC |
